Just imagine a civilization that was centuries ahead of its time in terms of development, with order in the city and an unparalleled sanitation system, but then suddenly everything disappeared.
Mohenjo-Daro
I am talking about Mohenjodaro, a civilization that was buried under the soil. Was Mohenjodaro a city or the secret of a civilization that still amazes us today? Its rise and fall teach us that even the greatest cities in history can turn to dust in a minute.
How long has Mohenjo Daro been buried underground?
Mohenjo-daro was hidden under the soil for centuries, but in 1922, an Indian officer, R.D. Banner discovered traces of civilization at this site. This discovery was made after Harappa, which is 600 kilometers away from Mohenjo-daro. Later, many officers excavated very deeply here.
Where is Mohenjodaro located?
This city is located on the Indus River, 30 kilometers from Lahore in the Sindh province of Pakistan. When Mohenjo-daro emerged from the ground, the world was amazed.
How old is the city of Mohenjodaro?
This city was five thousand years old, but its construction and planning were no less than any modern city of today. Its discovery proved that Egypt was one of the three oldest and most advanced civilizations in the world. The fact that such a large city remained hidden for such a long time proves that great secrets of history are hidden from us today.
Mohenjo-daro was no ordinary city, it was an urban masterpiece of the ancient world. Its streets were straight and orderly, intersecting each other at 90-degree angles, as if someone had drawn a map of a modern city.
What is most surprising is the engineering of this city, that every house had a bathroom and a proper sewage system under the streets, a system of cleanliness that is not found in many places even today. In addition, there were large warehouses for storing grain and assembly halls for people to gather in this city.
The biggest and most surprising thing is that no signs of a palace or royal sites were found in this city. This may mean that the people living here gave more importance to cleanliness and public health.
The people living in Mohenjo-daro taught their children from childhood to hunt, farm, and make toys.
How did the people of Mohenjodaro trade?
The method of trade was very simple because at that time there was no money and things were exchanged for things. The biggest secret is that no one has been able to understand the writing of these people until now. Because until we understand their language and their writing, we cannot understand their history, beliefs and thinking.
And then one day this great civilization and the entire city suddenly disappears.
How did such a large city get buried under the soil?
Experts say that this is the result of natural disasters such as major earthquakes and major floods. Another reason for the city’s sinking could be that the rivers may have dried up and farming may have become difficult, causing the people living here to leave the area and move elsewhere.
Today, Mohenjo-daro teaches us that our history can also be a civilization. What do you think about how Mohenjo-daro was buried underground? Please give your opinion.
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